Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
GovernanceWB WDIwb_wdi:GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS•%•1972 → 2024•158 countries
Series quick facts
High-level context for this country series.
GovernanceWB WDI
Coverage
158
Frequency
yearly
Range
1972 \u2192 2024
Latest
2024
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) by country
Latest available value per country (as of 2024)
Low \u2192 High
Unit: %
≤ -6.85%
-6.85% – -4.53%
-4.53% – -3.45%
-3.45% – -2.34%
-2.34% – -1.03%
-1.03% – 2.19%
> 2.19%
No data
Generated by MacroVedia.comSource: World Bank (WB WDI)
Highest 15 countries
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
158 countries with data
Generated by MacroVedia.comSource: World Bank (WB WDI)
Distribution across countries
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
Countries
158
Median
-2.8%
Mean
-2.3%
25th pctl
-4.7%
75th pctl
-0.5%
Generated by MacroVedia.comSource: World Bank (WB WDI)
Compare trends
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
NorwayIrelandDenmark
Generated by MacroVedia.comSource: World Bank (WB WDI)
| Country | Latest | Date | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|
| Micronesia, Fed. Sts.FSM | 18.03% | 2019 | |
| Somalia, Fed. Rep.SOM | 15.69% | 2023 | |
| NaoeroNRU | 15.13% | 2024 | |
| NorwayNOR | 13.55% | 2024 | |
| BoliviaBOL | 12.16% | 2006 | |
| Equatorial GuineaGNQ | 11.47% | 2022 | |
| IraqIRQ | 9.42% | 2018 | |
| LesothoLSO | 7.24% | 2024 | |
| SeychellesSYC | 7.2% | 2008 | |
| Macao SAR, ChinaMAC | 7.01% | 2024 | |
| TongaTON | 5.26% | 2023 | |
| Marshall IslandsMHL | 5.03% | 2020 | |
| IrelandIRL | 4.41% | 2024 | |
| SamoaWSM | 4.39% | 2023 | |
| DenmarkDNK | 4.2% | 2024 | |
| CyprusCYP | 4.17% | 2024 | |
| AzerbaijanAZE | 3.92% | 2024 | |
| SingaporeSGP | 3.44% | 2024 | |
| Russian FederationRUS | 3.36% | 2023 | |
| Kyrgyz RepublicKGZ | 3.2% | 2024 | |
| NicaraguaNIC | 2.33% | 2024 | |
| Iran, Islamic Rep.IRN | 2.29% | 2008 | |
| AndorraAND | 2.26% | 2024 | |
| Gambia, TheGMB | 2.1% | 1990 | — |
| MongoliaMNG | 1.81% | 2024 | |
| Timor-LesteTLS | 1.59% | 2022 | |
| PortugalPRT | 1.35% | 2023 | |
| Congo, Rep.COG | 1.31% | 2021 | |
| BelarusBLR | 1.27% | 2024 | |
| GreeceGRC | 1.22% | 2024 | |
| San MarinoSMR | 1.19% | 2023 | |
| LebanonLBN | 1.19% | 2024 | |
| LuxembourgLUX | 0.82% | 2024 | |
| United Arab EmiratesARE | 0.75% | 2023 | |
| AfghanistanAFG | 0.68% | 2016 | |
| VanuatuVUT | 0.67% | 2023 | |
| SwitzerlandCHE | 0.49% | 2024 | |
| Lao PDRLAO | 0.19% | 2022 | |
| ArgentinaARG | 0.08% | 2024 | |
| Costa RicaCRI | -0.51% | 2024 | |
| NetherlandsNLD | -0.61% | 2024 | |
| SwedenSWE | -0.67% | 2024 | |
| St. LuciaLCA | -0.86% | 2017 | |
| GuatemalaGTM | -0.9% | 2024 | |
| TajikistanTJK | -1.02% | 2023 | |
| AlbaniaALB | -1.04% | 2024 | |
| KazakhstanKAZ | -1.14% | 2023 | |
| CanadaCAN | -1.17% | 2024 | |
| LithuaniaLTU | -1.26% | 2024 | |
| EstoniaEST | -1.32% | 2024 | |
| CroatiaHRV | -1.43% | 2023 | |
| GabonGAB | -1.48% | 2021 | |
| Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIH | -1.5% | 2024 | |
| ThailandTHA | -1.5% | 2024 | |
| St. Vincent and the GrenadinesVCT | -1.54% | 2017 | |
| IndonesiaIDN | -1.58% | 2009 | |
| BurundiBDI | -1.59% | 2020 | |
| GermanyDEU | -1.68% | 2024 | |
| SudanSDN | -1.74% | 2016 | |
| Korea, Rep.KOR | -1.79% | 2024 | |
| EthiopiaETH | -1.91% | 2024 | |
| GuineaGIN | -1.96% | 1992 | |
| LatviaLVA | -1.96% | 2024 | |
| El SalvadorSLV | -2.06% | 2024 | |
| Congo, Dem. Rep.COD | -2.07% | 2022 | |
| GeorgiaGEO | -2.14% | 2024 | |
| St. Kitts and NevisKNA | -2.25% | 2020 | |
| New ZealandNZL | -2.33% | 2024 | |
| TanzaniaTZA | -2.36% | 2024 | |
| Saudi ArabiaSAU | -2.46% | 2024 | |
| AngolaAGO | -2.49% | 2023 | |
| BhutanBTN | -2.52% | 2020 | |
| IcelandISL | -2.55% | 2022 | |
| BulgariaBGR | -2.63% | 2024 | |
| BelgiumBEL | -2.66% | 2024 | |
| SloveniaSVN | -2.68% | 2023 | |
| CameroonCMR | -2.75% | 2021 | |
| CzechiaCZE | -2.77% | 2024 | |
| ChileCHL | -2.79% | 2024 | |
| BangladeshBGD | -2.82% | 2021 | |
| JamaicaJAM | -2.83% | 2020 | |
| Dominican RepublicDOM | -2.89% | 2024 | |
| EcuadorECU | -2.9% | 2021 | |
| TurkiyeTUR | -2.96% | 2024 | |
| UruguayURY | -3.14% | 2024 | |
| SpainESP | -3.16% | 2024 | |
| ZambiaZMB | -3.18% | 2024 | |
| Papua New GuineaPNG | -3.31% | 2024 | |
| CambodiaKHM | -3.33% | 2023 | |
| BelizeBLZ | -3.4% | 2016 | |
| FinlandFIN | -3.48% | 2024 | |
| MaliMLI | -3.49% | 2020 | |
| MaltaMLT | -3.49% | 2024 | |
| Bahamas, TheBHS | -3.5% | 2023 | |
| AustriaAUT | -3.58% | 2024 | |
| ZimbabweZWE | -3.62% | 2018 | |
| ArmeniaARM | -3.63% | 2024 | |
| MyanmarMMR | -3.64% | 2019 | |
| ParaguayPRY | -3.82% | 2023 | |
| RwandaRWA | -3.96% | 2023 | |
| FijiFJI | -3.98% | 2023 | |
| NigerNER | -4.02% | 1980 | |
| Central African RepublicCAF | -4.04% | 2021 | |
| UzbekistanUZB | -4.08% | 2023 | |
| MalaysiaMYS | -4.15% | 2024 | |
| BotswanaBWA | -4.22% | 2023 | |
| Solomon IslandsSLB | -4.24% | 2023 | |
| MozambiqueMOZ | -4.3% | 2024 | |
| UgandaUGA | -4.32% | 2024 | |
| North MacedoniaMKD | -4.34% | 2024 | |
| MoroccoMAR | -4.36% | 2023 | |
| HungaryHUN | -4.46% | 2024 | |
| HondurasHND | -4.53% | 2020 | |
| MadagascarMDG | -4.54% | 2023 | |
| PolandPOL | -4.54% | 2023 | |
| EswatiniSWZ | -4.63% | 2021 | |
| ColombiaCOL | -4.64% | 2024 | |
| JordanJOR | -4.67% | 2023 | |
| NamibiaNAM | -4.73% | 2024 | |
| South AfricaZAF | -4.8% | 2024 | |
| TunisiaTUN | -4.82% | 2012 | |
| SenegalSEN | -4.94% | 2023 | |
| MoldovaMDA | -5.02% | 2023 | |
| FranceFRA | -5.24% | 2024 | |
| IndiaIND | -5.26% | 2022 | |
| Burkina FasoBFA | -5.4% | 2024 | |
| Cote d'IvoireCIV | -5.41% | 2023 | |
| Slovak RepublicSVK | -5.42% | 2024 | |
| KuwaitKWT | -5.58% | 1998 | |
| PhilippinesPHL | -5.68% | 2024 | |
| BrazilBRA | -5.69% | 2024 | |
| NepalNPL | -5.88% | 2023 | |
| MexicoMEX | -5.95% | 2024 | |
| TogoTGO | -6.23% | 2023 | |
| AustraliaAUS | -6.84% | 2021 | |
| United KingdomGBR | -6.86% | 2024 | |
| United StatesUSA | -7.19% | 2024 | |
| BarbadosBRB | -7.21% | 2015 | |
| ItalyITA | -7.42% | 2023 | |
| SerbiaSRB | -7.96% | 2021 | |
| Guinea-BissauGNB | -7.99% | 2024 | |
| MauritiusMUS | -8.1% | 2024 | |
| IsraelISR | -8.18% | 2024 | |
| PanamaPAN | -8.22% | 2024 | |
| RomaniaROU | -8.81% | 2024 | |
| Sri LankaLKA | -9.22% | 2023 | |
| Cabo VerdeCPV | -9.37% | 2020 | |
| PalauPLW | -9.51% | 2020 | |
| PeruPER | -9.67% | 2020 | |
| KenyaKEN | -9.97% | 2023 | |
| GhanaGHA | -9.99% | 2022 | |
| KiribatiKIR | -10.08% | 2022 | |
| Trinidad and TobagoTTO | -10.62% | 2019 | |
| Egypt, Arab Rep.EGY | -10.73% | 2015 | |
| MalawiMWI | -11.81% | 2024 | |
| BahrainBHR | -12.4% | 2020 | |
| UkraineUKR | -17.75% | 2024 | |
| MaldivesMDV | -17.89% | 2020 |
Source: World Bank (WB WDI)